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Title 57. Prisons and Reformatories

Oklahoma Statutes Citationized
  Title 57. Prisons and Reformatories
    Chapter 7 - Pardons and Paroles
        Section 332.16 - Recommendation for Parole to Remain in Governor's Office no Longer than 30 Days
Cite as: 57 O.S. § 332.16 (OSCN 2026)


Multiple Amendments Enacted During the 2024 Legislative Session


Version 1 (Amended by Laws 2024, HB 3936, c. 59, § 39, eff. November 1, 2024)


A. No recommendation to the Governor for parole shall remain under consideration and in the possession of that office for a time longer than thirty (30) consecutive calendar days. Except as provided for in subsection B of this section, if upon expiration of the thirty-day time period no action is taken by the Governor to grant or deny parole, the recommendation for parole shall be deemed granted.

B. The Governor shall be required to review each parole recommendation and shall grant or deny parole for persons convicted of the following crimes:

1. Assault, battery, or assault and battery with a dangerous or deadly weapon as provided in Sections 645 and 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

2. Aggravated assault and battery on a police officer, sheriff, highway patrolman, or any other officer of the law as provided in Sections 650, 650.2, 650.5, 650.6 and 650.7 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

3. Poisoning with intent to kill as provided in Section 651 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

4. Shooting with intent to kill as provided in Section 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

5. Assault with intent to kill as provided in Section 653 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

6. Assault with intent to commit a felony as provided in Section 681 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

7. Assaults while masked or disguised as provided in Section 1303 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

8. Murder in the first degree as provided in Section 701.7 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

9. Murder in the second degree as provided in Section 701.8 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

10. Manslaughter in the first degree as provided in Sections 711 or 712 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

11. Manslaughter in the second degree as provided in Sections 716 and 717 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

12. Kidnapping as provided in Section 741 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

13. Burglary in the first degree as provided in Section 1431 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

14. Burglary with explosives as provided in Section 1441 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

15. Kidnapping for extortion as provided in Section 745 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

16. Maiming as provided in Section 751 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

17. Robbery as provided in Section 791 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

18. Robbery in the first degree as provided in Section 797 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

19. Robbery in the second degree as provided in Section 797 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

20. Robbery by two or more persons as provided in Section 800 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

21. Robbery with dangerous weapon or imitation firearm as provided in Section 801 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

22. Child abuse as provided in Section 843.5 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

23. Wiring any equipment, vehicle or structure with explosives as provided in Section 849 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

24. Forcible sodomy as provided in Section 888 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

25. Rape in the first degree as provided in Sections 1111 and 1114 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

26. Rape in the second degree as provided in Sections 1111 and 1114 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

27. Rape by instrumentation as provided in Section 1111.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

28. Lewd or indecent proposition or lewd or indecent act with a child as provided in Section 1123 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

29. Use of a firearm or offensive weapon to commit or attempt to commit a felony as provided in Section 1287 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

30. Pointing firearms as provided in Section 1289.16 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

31. Rioting as provided in Sections 1311 and 1321.8 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

32. Inciting to riot as provided in Section 1320.2 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

33. Arson in the first degree as provided in Section 1401 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

34. Injuring or burning public buildings as provided in Section 349 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

35. Sabotage as provided in Sections 1262, 1265.4 and 1265.5 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

36. Criminal syndicalism as provided in Section 1261 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

37. Extortion as provided in Sections 1481 and 1486 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

38. Obtaining signature by extortion as provided in Section 1485 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

39. Seizure of a bus, discharging firearm or hurling missile at bus as provided in Section 1903 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

40. Mistreatment of a mental patient as provided in Section 843.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

41. Using a vehicle to facilitate the discharge of a weapon as provided in Section 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

42. Aggravated drug trafficking as provided in Section 2-415 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

43. Racketeering as provided in Section 1403 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

44. Offenses of public corruption such as bribery of public officials as provided in Section 381 or 382 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

45. Embezzlement of public money as provided in Section 1451 et seq. of Title 21 or Section 641 of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

46. Failure to pay and collect tax as provided in Section 1361 or 2385.3 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

47. Conspiracy to defraud the state as provided in Section 424 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

48. Child sexual abuse material as provided in Section 1021.2 or 1021.3 or defined in Section 1024.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

49. Child prostitution as defined by Section 1030 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

50. Abuse of a vulnerable adult as defined in Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes;

51. Terrorism crimes, including biochemical assault as provided in Section 1268 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

52. Trafficking of children as provided in Section 865 et seq. of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or

53. Trafficking of humans as provided in Section 748 et seq. of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes.

C. When the Pardon and Parole Board makes a recommendation for a compassionate parole pursuant to subsection B of Section 332.18 of this title, the Board shall forward all relevant documentation to the Governor within four (4) business days of the parole review of the inmate. Upon receipt, the Governor shall have four (4) business days to grant or deny the compassionate parole.


Version 2 (Amended by Laws 2024, HB 3450, c. 151, § 12, eff. November 1, 2024)


A. No recommendation to the Governor for parole shall remain under consideration and in the possession of that office for a time longer than thirty (30) consecutive calendar days. Except as provided for in subsection B of this section, if upon expiration of the thirty-day time period no action is taken by the Governor to grant or deny parole, the recommendation for parole shall be deemed granted.

B. The Governor shall be required to review each parole recommendation and shall grant or deny parole for persons convicted of the following crimes:

1. Assault, battery, or assault and battery with a dangerous or deadly weapon as provided in Sections 645 and 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

2. Aggravated assault and battery on a police officer, sheriff, highway patrolman, or any other officer of the law as provided in Sections 650, 650.2, 650.5, 650.6 and 650.7 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

3. Poisoning with intent to kill as provided in Section 651 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

4. Shooting with intent to kill as provided in Section 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

5. Assault with intent to kill as provided in Section 653 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

6. Assault with intent to commit a felony as provided in Section 681 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

7. Assaults while masked or disguised as provided in Section 1303 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

8. Murder in the first degree as provided in Section 701.7 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

9. Murder in the second degree as provided in Section 701.8 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

10. Manslaughter in the first degree as provided in Section 711 or 712 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

11. Manslaughter in the second degree as provided in Sections 716 and 717 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

12. Kidnapping as provided in Section 741 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

13. Burglary in the first degree as provided in Section 1431 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

14. Burglary with explosives as provided in Section 1441 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

15. Kidnapping for extortion as provided in Section 745 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

16. Maiming as provided in Section 751 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

17. Robbery as provided in Section 791 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

18. Robbery in the first degree as provided in Section 797 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

19. Robbery in the second degree as provided in Section 797 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

20. Robbery by two or more persons as provided in Section 800 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

21. Robbery with dangerous weapon or imitation firearm as provided in Section 801 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

22. Child abuse as provided in Section 843.5 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

23. Wiring any equipment, vehicle or structure with explosives as provided in Section 849 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

24. Forcible sodomy as provided in Section 888 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

25. Rape in the first degree as provided in Sections 1111 and 1114 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

26. Rape in the second degree as provided in Sections 1111 and 1114 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

27. Rape by instrumentation as provided in Section 1111.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

28. Lewd or indecent proposition or lewd or indecent act with a child as provided in Section 1123 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

29. Use of a firearm or offensive weapon to commit or attempt to commit a felony as provided in Section 1287 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

30. Pointing firearms as provided in Section 1289.16 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

31. Rioting as provided in Sections 1311 and 1321.8 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

32. Inciting to riot as provided in Section 1320.2 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

33. Arson in the first degree as provided in Section 1401 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

34. Injuring or burning public buildings as provided in Section 349 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

35. Sabotage as provided in Sections 1262, 1265.4 and 1265.5 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

36. Criminal syndicalism as provided in Section 1261 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

37. Extortion as provided in Sections 1481 and 1486 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

38. Obtaining signature by extortion as provided in Section 1485 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

39. Seizure of a bus, discharging firearm or hurling missile at bus as provided in Section 1903 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

40. Mistreatment of a mental patient as provided in Section 843.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

41. Using a vehicle to facilitate the discharge of a weapon as provided in Section 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

42. Aggravated drug trafficking as provided in Section 2-415 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

43. Racketeering as provided in Section 1403 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

44. Offenses of public corruption such as bribery of public officials as provided in Section 381 or 382 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

45. Embezzlement of public money as provided in Section 1451 et seq. of Title 21 or Section 641 of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

46. Failure to pay and collect tax as provided in Section 1361 or 2385.3 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

47. Conspiracy to defraud the state as provided in Section 424 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

48. Child pornography as provided in Section 1021.2 or 1021.3 or defined in Section 1024.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

49. Child sex trafficking as defined by Section 1030 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

50. Abuse of a vulnerable adult as defined in Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes;

51. Terrorism crimes, including biochemical assault as provided in Section 1268 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

52. Trafficking of children as provided in Section 865 et seq. of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or

53. Trafficking of humans as provided in Section 748 et seq. of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes.

C. When the Pardon and Parole Board makes a recommendation for a compassionate parole pursuant to subsection B of Section 332.18 of this title, the Board shall forward all relevant documentation to the Governor within four (4) business days of the parole review of the inmate. Upon receipt, the Governor shall have four (4) business days to grant or deny the compassionate parole.

Historical Data


Laws 1979, HB 1429, c. 73, § 2, eff. October 1, 1979; Amended by Laws 1998, SB 1139, c. 341, § 2, emerg. eff. July 1, 1998 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2011, HB 2131, c. 218, § 5, eff. November 1, 2011 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2024, HB 3936, c. 59, § 39, eff. November 1, 2024; Amended by Laws 2024, HB 3450, c. 151, § 12, eff. November 1, 2024 (superseded document available).

Citationizer© Summary of Documents Citing This Document
Cite Name Level
Oklahoma Attorney General's Opinions
 CiteNameLevel
 2011 OK AG 15, Question Submitted by: The Honorable Josh Brecheen, State Senator, District 6Discussed at Length
Citationizer: Table of Authority
Cite Name Level
Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
 CiteNameLevel
 21 O.S. 1268, Short TitleCited
 21 O.S. 741, KidnappingCited
 21 O.S. 1451, Embezzlement Defined - PenaltiesCited
 21 O.S. 748, Human Trafficking - Definitions - Prohibited Acts - Punishment - Affirmative DefenseCited
 21 O.S. 843.5, Abuse, Neglect, Exploitation, or Sexual Abuse of Child - Penalties - DefinitionsCited
 21 O.S. 349, Destruction of Public Buildings - PunishmentCited
 21 O.S. 381, Bribing OfficersCited
 21 O.S. 382, Officers Receiving BribesCited
 21 O.S. 424, Punishment for Conspiracy Against StateCited
 21 O.S. 565.1, Judge's Power to Cite Contempt, Impose Censure - Notice and Opportunity - SanctionCited
 21 O.S. 645, Assault, Battery, or Assault and Battery with Dangerous WeaponCited
 21 O.S. 650, Aggravated Assault and Battery upon Law OfficersCited
 21 O.S. 650.2, Aggravated Assault and Battery Upon Certain State Agency EmployeesCited
 21 O.S. 650.5, Aggravated Assault and Battery or Assault with Firearm upon Medical Care ProviderCited
 21 O.S. 650.6, Assault and Battery upon Officers of County, Court, Witnesses, Jurors, Process Servers - PenaltiesCited
 21 O.S. 650.7, Assault on Employee by Parent or StudentCited
 21 O.S. 651, Administering Poison with Intent to KillCited
 21 O.S. 652, Shooting with Intent to Kill - Assault and Battery with Deadly Weapon, etc.Discussed at Length
 21 O.S. 653, Punishment for Assault with Intent to Kill Unless Otherwise PrescribedCited
 21 O.S. 681, Assault with Intent Commit Felony - PunishmentCited
 21 O.S. 701.7, Murder in the First DegreeCited
 21 O.S. 701.8, Second Degree MurderCited
 21 O.S. 711, First Degree ManslaughterCited
 21 O.S. 712, Intoxication of Physician - PenaltyCited
 21 O.S. 714, RepealedCited
 21 O.S. 716, Second Degree ManslaughterCited
 21 O.S. 717, Owner of Animal that KillsCited
 21 O.S. 745, Extortionate Kidnapping - Aiding in Exchange of MoneyCited
 21 O.S. 791, Definition of RobberyCited
 21 O.S. 797, Robbery - First Degree - Second DegreeDiscussed
 21 O.S. 800, Robbery Committed by Two or More Persons - PenaltyCited
 21 O.S. 801, Robbery or Attempted Robbery with Dangerous Weapon or Imitation Firearm - PunishmentCited
 21 O.S. 843.1, Abuse, Neglect, or Financial Exploitation by CaretakerCited
 21 O.S. 849, Wiring or Equipping of Vehicles or Structures with Explosives - PenaltyCited
 21 O.S. 865, DefinitionsCited
 21 O.S. 888, Forcible SodomyCited
 21 O.S. 1021.2, Minors - Obscene or Indecent Writings, Pictures, etc.Cited
 21 O.S. 1021.3, Guardians - Parents - Custodians - Consent to Participation of Minors in Obscene Writings, Pictures, Etc.Cited
 21 O.S. 1024.1, DefinitionsCited
 21 O.S. 1030, DefinitionsCited
 21 O.S. 1111, Rape DefinedDiscussed
 21 O.S. 1111.1, Rape by Instrumentation - Consent - SentencingCited
 21 O.S. 1114, Rape in First Degree - Second DegreeDiscussed
 21 O.S. 1123, Lewd or Indecent Proposals or Acts to Child Under 16Cited
 21 O.S. 1261, Criminal Syndicalism DefinedCited
 21 O.S. 1262, Sabotage DefinedCited
 21 O.S. 1265.4, Attempts to Commit CrimesCited
 21 O.S. 1265.5, Conspiracy to Commit CrimesCited
 21 O.S. 1287, Use of Firearm While Committing a FelonyCited
 21 O.S. 1289.16, Felony Pointing FirearmsCited
 21 O.S. 1303, Assaults - While Masked - FelonyCited
 21 O.S. 1311, Definition of RiotCited
 21 O.S. 1320.2, Incitement to RiotCited
 21 O.S. 1321.8, Provisions Applicable During State of EmergencyCited
 21 O.S. 1361, Penalty for Disturbing Assembly or MeetingCited
 21 O.S. 1401, Arson in the First Degree - PunishmentCited
 21 O.S. 1431, Burglary in First DegreeCited
 21 O.S. 1441, Penalty for Burglary by Use of ExplosivesCited
 21 O.S. 1481, Definition of ExtortionCited
 21 O.S. 1485, Obtaining Signature by Extortionate MeansCited
 21 O.S. 1486, Penalty for Extortionate LettersCited
 21 O.S. 1903, Seizure of Transit Vehicle - Assault or Battery - Use of Dangerous Weapon - Concealed Weapon - Discharging FirearmCited
Title 22. Criminal Procedure
 CiteNameLevel
 22 O.S. 1403, Prohibited Acts - VenueCited
Title 57. Prisons and Reformatories
 CiteNameLevel
 57 O.S. 332.16, Recommendation for Parole to Remain in Governor's Office no Longer than 30 DaysCited
 57 O.S. 332.18, Request that Inmate be Placed on Pardon and Parole Board Docket for Medical Reason - DefinitionsCited
Title 63. Public Health and Safety
 CiteNameLevel
 63 O.S. 2-415, Applicability of Act - Unlawful Acts - Violations - PenaltiesCited
Title 68. Revenue and Taxation
 CiteNameLevel
 68 O.S. 2385.3, Payment of Taxes to Tax Commission - Statement to Employee - Failure to Withhold or Pay Over - PenaltyCited
Title 43A. Mental Health
 CiteNameLevel
 43A O.S. 10-103, DefinitionsCited