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Title 57. Prisons and Reformatories

Oklahoma Statutes Citationized
  Title 57. Prisons and Reformatories
    Chapter 8A - Oklahoma Prison Overcrowding Emergency Powers Act
        Section 571 - Definitions
Cite as: 57 O.S. § 571 (OSCN 2026)


As used in the Oklahoma Statutes, unless another definition is specified:

1. “Capacity” means the actual available bedspace as certified by the State Board of Corrections subject to applicable federal and state laws and the rules and regulations promulgated under such laws; and

2. “Violent crime” means any of the following felony offenses and any attempts to commit or conspiracy or solicitation to commit the following crimes:

a. assault, battery, or assault and battery with a dangerous or deadly weapon, as provided for in Sections 645 and 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

b. assault, battery, or assault and battery with a deadly weapon or by other means likely to produce death or great bodily harm, as provided for in Section 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

c. aggravated assault and battery on a police officer, sheriff, highway patrolman, or any other officer of the law, as provided for in Section 650 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

d. poisoning with intent to kill, as provided for in Section 651 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

e. shooting with intent to kill, as provided for in Section 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

f. assault with intent to kill, as provided for in Section 653 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

g. assault with intent to commit a felony, as provided for in Section 681 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

h. assaults with a dangerous weapon while masked or disguised, as provided for in Section 1303 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

i. murder in the first degree, as provided for in Section 701.7 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

j. murder in the second degree, as provided for in Section 701.8 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

k. manslaughter in the first degree, as provided for in Section 711 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

l. manslaughter in the second degree, as provided for in Section 716 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

m. kidnapping, as provided for in Section 741 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

n. burglary in the first degree, as provided for in Section 1431 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

o. burglary with explosives, as provided for in Section 1441 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

p. kidnapping for extortion, as provided for in Section 745 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

q. maiming, as provided for in Section 751 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

r. robbery, as provided for in Section 791 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

s. robbery in the first degree, as provided for in Section 797 et seq. of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

t. robbery in the second degree, as provided for in Section 797 et seq. of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

u. armed robbery, as provided for in Section 801 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

v. robbery by two or more persons, as provided for in Section 800 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

w. robbery with dangerous weapon or imitation firearm, as provided for in Section 801 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

x. child abuse, as provided for in Section 843.5 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

y. wiring any equipment, vehicle, or structure with explosives, as provided for in Section 849 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

z. forcible sodomy, as provided for in Section 888 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

aa. rape in the first degree, as provided for in Section 1114 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

bb. rape in the second degree, as provided for in Section 1114 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

cc. rape by instrumentation, as provided for in Section 1111.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

dd. lewd or indecent proposition or lewd or indecent act with a child under sixteen (16) years of age, as provided for in Section 1123 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

ee. use of a firearm or offensive weapon to commit or attempt to commit a felony, as provided for in Section 1287 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

ff. pointing firearms, as provided for in Section 1289.16 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

gg. rioting, as provided for in Section 1311 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

hh. inciting to riot, as provided for in Section 1320.2 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

ii. arson in the first degree, as provided for in Section 1401 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

jj. injuring or burning public buildings, as provided for in Section 349 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

kk. sabotage, as provided for in Section 1262 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

ll. criminal syndicalism, as provided for in Section 1261 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

mm. extortion, as provided for in Section 1481 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

nn. obtaining signature by extortion, as provided for in Section 1485 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

oo. seizure of a bus, discharging firearm or hurling missile at bus, as provided for in Section 1903 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

pp. mistreatment of a mental patient, as provided for in Section 843.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

qq. using a vehicle to facilitate the discharge of a weapon pursuant to Section 652 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

rr. bombing offenses as defined in Section 1767.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

ss. child sexual abuse material or aggravated child sexual abuse material as defined in Section 1021.2, 1021.3, 1024.1 or 1040.12a of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

tt. child sex trafficking as defined in Section 1030 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

uu. abuse of a vulnerable adult as defined in Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes,

vv. aggravated trafficking as provided for in subsection C of Section 2-415 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

ww. aggravated assault and battery upon any person defending another person from assault and battery, as provided for in Section 646 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

xx. human trafficking, as provided for in Section 748 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

yy. terrorism crimes as provided in Section 1268 et seq. of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

zz. eluding a peace officer, as provided for in subsection B or C of Section 540A of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or

aaa. domestic abuse by strangulation, a subsequent offense of domestic assault and battery, domestic assault with a dangerous weapon, domestic assault and battery with a dangerous weapon, domestic assault and battery resulting in great bodily injury, domestic assault and battery with a deadly weapon, or domestic abuse against a pregnant woman with knowledge of the pregnancy as provided for in Section 644 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes.

Such offenses shall constitute exceptions to nonviolent offenses pursuant to Article VI, Section 10 of the Oklahoma Constitution.

Historical Data


Laws 1984, SB 445, c. 97, § 2, emerg. eff. April 4, 1984; Amended by Laws 1984, SB 9, c. 275, § 1, emerg. eff. May 31, 1984; Amended by Laws 1993, SB 467, c. 276, § 10, emerg. eff. May 27, 1993; Amended by Laws 2001, SB 397, c. 437, § 30, emerg. eff. July 1, 2001 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2007, SB 905, c. 358, § 10, emerg. eff. July 1, 2007 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2007, HB 1327, c. 166, § 1, eff. November 1, 2007 (repealed by Laws 2008, SB 1830, c. 3, § 30, emerg. eff. February 28, 2008) (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2008, SB 1830, c. 3, § 29, emerg. eff. February 28, 2008 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2015, SB 412, c. 397, § 1, eff. November 1, 2015 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2018, HB 2286, c. 117, § 4, eff. November 1, 2018 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2019, HB 2281, c. 152, § 1, eff. November 1, 2019 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2020, HB 3251, c. 28, § 1, eff. November 1, 2020 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2021, HB 2544, c. 121, § 2, eff. November 1, 2021 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2023, SB 537, c. 212, § 2, eff. November 1, 2023 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2024, HB 3936, c. 59, § 40, eff. November 1, 2024; Amended by Laws 2024, HB 3450, c. 151, § 13, eff. November 1, 2024 (superseded document available); Amendment by Laws 2024, HB 3450, c. 151, § 13, amended by Laws 2025, SB 541, c. 162, § 3, eff. November 1, 2025 (superseded document available); Amendment by Laws 2024, c. 59, § 40, repealed by Laws 2026, SB 2184, c. 217, § 79, emerg. eff. May 6, 2026 (superseded document available).

Citationizer® Summary of Documents Citing This Document
Cite Name Level
Oklahoma Attorney General's Opinions
 CiteNameLevel
 2000 OK AG 55, Question Submitted by: James L. Saffle, Director, Oklahoma Department of CorrectionsCited
 2004 OK AG 2, Question Submitted by: The Honorable Jeff Rabon, State Senator, District 5Cited
 2006 OK AG 25, Question Submitted by: The Honorable Kenneth Corn, State Senator, District 4Discussed at Length
 2008 OK AG 14, Question Submitted by: The Honorable Shane D. Jett, State Representative, District 27Discussed
 2013 OK AG 11, Question Submitted by: Tracy L. George, Acting Executive Director, Oklahoma Pardon and Parole BoardDiscussed at Length
 2013 OK AG 19, Question Submitted by: The Honorable Harry Coates, State Senator, District 28Discussed
 1999 OK AG 56, Question Submitted by: The Honorable Frank Shurden , State Senator, District 8Discussed at Length
Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals Cases
 CiteNameLevel
 1991 OK CR 52, 814 P.2d 154, TOMLIN v. STATE EX REL. DEPT. OF CORR.Discussed
 2016 OK CR 4, 370 P.3d 828, LEWALLEN v. STATEDiscussed at Length
 2021 OK CR 1, 481 P.3d 1267, BRINK v. STATECited
Oklahoma Jury Instructions- Criminal
 CiteNameLevel
 Victim Impact Evidence - Capital CasesCited
Title 12. Civil Procedure
 CiteNameLevel
 12 O.S. 158.1, Licensure of Private Process Server - Revocation - List of ServersCited
Title 13. Common Carriers
 CiteNameLevel
 13 O.S. 176.8, Disclosure of InformationCited
Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
 CiteNameLevel
 21 O.S. 51.1, Punishment for Second and Subsequent Offenses after Conviction of Offense Punishable by Imprisonment in State PenitentiaryDiscussed
 21 O.S. 146, Application - Meetings - Additional ReviewCited
Title 22. Criminal Procedure
 CiteNameLevel
 22 O.S. 991f-1.1, Creation of the Restitution and Diversion ProgramCited
 22 O.S. 1105.2, Pretrial Release Act - Public Safety Report - Setting of Bail - Schedule - Electronic MonitoringDiscussed
 22 O.S. 18, Expungement of Criminal RecordsCited
 22 O.S. 472, Anna McBride ActCited
 22 O.S. 18, Expungement of Criminal RecordsDiscussed
 22 O.S. 1101, Offenses Admitting Bail - Persons Authorized to Take BailDiscussed
 22 O.S. 18, Expungement of Criminal RecordsDiscussed
 22 O.S. 988.2, DefinitionsCited
 22 O.S. 991a-4.2, Early Evaluation Hearing - Eligibility - Notice - List of ApplicationsCited
 22 O.S. 1090.3, Survivor of Domestic Violence Charged with a Crime - Domestic Violence as a Mitigating Factor - Defendant's Burden - SentencingCited
 22 O.S. 991a, Sentence - Powers of the CourtCited
Title 57. Prisons and Reformatories
 CiteNameLevel
 57 O.S. 510.9, Electronic Monitoring ProgramCited
Title 59. Professions and Occupations
 CiteNameLevel
 59 O.S. 4000.1, Definitions - Requests for Initial Determination - Procedure - Requirements - Response - FeesCited
Title 70. Schools
 CiteNameLevel
 70 O.S. 24-101.3, Out-of-School Suspensions - Right to AppealDiscussed
Title 74. State Government
 CiteNameLevel
 74 O.S. 150.2, Powers and Duties of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation - Alaunna Raffield Revolving FundCited
Title 37A. Alcoholic Beverages
 CiteNameLevel
 37A O.S. 2-148, Grounds for Revocation or Suspension of LicenseCited
Citationizer: Table of Authority
Cite Name Level
Oklahoma Constitution
 CiteNameLevel
 OKCONST O.S. Article 6 section 10, Reprieves, commutations, paroles and pardonsCited
Oklahoma Session Laws - 2025
 CiteNameLevel
 2025 O.S.L. 162, 2025 O.S.L. 162, [SB 0541] - Assault and batteryCited
Oklahoma Session Laws - 2026
 CiteNameLevel
 2026 O.S.L. 217, 2026 O.S.L. 217, [SB 2184] - Duplicate sections, Part 1 of 6 (Sections 1 through 33)Cited
Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
 CiteNameLevel
 21 O.S. 1268, Short TitleCited
 21 O.S. 1767.1, Unlawful use of Explosive, Incendiary, Simulated Bomb, or Foul, Posionous, Offensive Substances or CompoundsCited
 21 O.S. 741, KidnappingCited
 21 O.S. 748, Human Trafficking - Definitions - Prohibited Acts - Punishment - Affirmative DefenseCited
 21 O.S. 1040.12a, Aggravated Possession of Child Sexual Abuse Material - PenaltyCited
 21 O.S. 843.5, Abuse, Neglect, Exploitation or Sexual Abuse of Child - Penalties - DefinitionsCited
 21 O.S. 349, Destruction of Public Buildings - PunishmentCited
 21 O.S. 540A, Eluding Peace OfficerCited
 21 O.S. 644, Punishment for Assault and BatteryCited
 21 O.S. 645, Assault, Battery, or Assault and Battery with Dangerous WeaponCited
 21 O.S. 646, Aggravated Assault and Battery DefinedCited
 21 O.S. 650, Aggravated Assault and Battery upon Law OfficersCited
 21 O.S. 651, Administering Poison with Intent to KillCited
 21 O.S. 652, Shooting with Intent to Kill - Assault and Battery with Deadly Weapon, etc.Discussed
 21 O.S. 653, Punishment for Assault with Intent to Kill Unless Otherwise PrescribedCited
 21 O.S. 681, Assault with Intent Commit Felony - PunishmentCited
 21 O.S. 701.7, Murder in the First DegreeCited
 21 O.S. 701.8, Second Degree MurderCited
 21 O.S. 711, First Degree ManslaughterCited
 21 O.S. 716, Second Degree ManslaughterCited
 21 O.S. 745, Extortionate Kidnapping - Aiding in Exchange of MoneyCited
 21 O.S. 751, Definition of MaimingCited
 21 O.S. 791, Definition of RobberyCited
 21 O.S. 797, Robbery - First Degree - Second DegreeCited
 21 O.S. 800, Robbery Committed by Two or More Persons - PenaltyCited
 21 O.S. 801, Robbery or Attempted Robbery with Dangerous Weapon or Imitation Firearm - PunishmentDiscussed
 21 O.S. 843.1, Abuse, Neglect, or Financial Exploitation by CaretakerCited
 21 O.S. 849, Wiring or Equipping of Vehicles or Structures with Explosives - PenaltyCited
 21 O.S. 888, Forcible SodomyCited
 21 O.S. 1021.2, Minors - Child Sexual Abuse or Obscene Material - FelonyCited
 21 O.S. 1021.3, Guardians - Parents - Custodians - Consent to Participation of Minors in Obscene Writings, Pictures, Etc.Cited
 21 O.S. 1024.1, DefinitionsCited
 21 O.S. 1030, DefinitionsCited
 21 O.S. 1111.1, Rape by Instrumentation - Consent - SentencingCited
 21 O.S. 1114, Rape in First Degree - Second DegreeCited
 21 O.S. 1123, Lewd or Indecent Proposals or Acts to Child Under 16Cited
 21 O.S. 1261, Criminal Syndicalism DefinedCited
 21 O.S. 1262, Sabotage DefinedCited
 21 O.S. 1287, Use of Firearm While Committing a FelonyCited
 21 O.S. 1289.16, Felony Pointing FirearmsCited
 21 O.S. 1303, Assaults - While Masked - FelonyCited
 21 O.S. 1311, Definition of RiotCited
 21 O.S. 1320.2, Incitement to RiotCited
 21 O.S. 1401, Arson in the First Degree - PunishmentCited
 21 O.S. 1431, Burglary in First DegreeCited
 21 O.S. 1441, Penalty for Burglary by Use of ExplosivesCited
 21 O.S. 1481, Definition of ExtortionCited
 21 O.S. 1485, Obtaining Signature by Extortionate MeansCited
 21 O.S. 1903, Seizure of Transit Vehicle - Assault or Battery - Use of Dangerous Weapon - Concealed Weapon - Discharging FirearmCited
Title 57. Prisons and Reformatories
 CiteNameLevel
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
 57 O.S. 571, DefinitionsCited
Title 63. Public Health and Safety
 CiteNameLevel
 63 O.S. 2-415, Applicability of Act - Unlawful Acts - Violations - PenaltiesCited
Title 43A. Mental Health
 CiteNameLevel
 43A O.S. 10-103, DefinitionsCited