OSCN Found Document:Order of Trial
Title 22. Criminal Procedure

Oklahoma Statutes Citationized
  Title 22. Criminal Procedure
    Chapter 12 - Trial
        Section 831 - Order of Trial
Cite as: O.S. §, __ __


The jury having been impaneled and sworn, the trial must proceed in the following order:

1. If the indictment or information is for a felony, the clerk or district attorney must read it, and state the plea of the defendant to the jury. In other cases this formality may be dispensed with.

2. The district attorney, or other counsel for the state, must open the case and offer the evidence in support of the indictment or information.

3. The defendant or defendant's counsel shall give an opening statement immediately after the opening statement of the district attorney unless the defendant affirmatively reserves the opening statement until the district attorney has rested the state's case. The defense may offer evidence after the close of the state's case.

4. The parties may then, respectively, offer rebutting testimony only, unless the court for good reason, in furtherance of justice, or to correct an evident oversight, permit them to offer evidence upon their original case.

5. When the evidence is concluded, the attorneys for the prosecution may submit to the court written instructions. If the questions of law involved in the instructions are to be argued, the court shall direct the jury to withdraw during the argument, and after the argument, must settle the instructions, and may give or refuse any instructions asked, or may modify the same as he deems the law to be. Instructions refused shall be marked in writing by the judge, if modified, modification shall be shown in the instruction. When the instructions are thus settled, the jury, if sent out, shall be recalled and the court shall thereupon read the instructions to the jury.

6. Thereupon, unless the case is submitted to the jury without argument, the counsel for the state shall commence, and the defendant or his counsel shall follow, then the counsel for the state shall conclude the argument to the jury. During the argument the attorneys shall be permitted to read and comment upon the instructions as applied to the evidence given, but shall not argue to the jury the correctness or incorrectness of the propositions of law therein contained. The court may permit one or more counsel to address the jury on the same side, and may arrange the order in which they shall speak, but shall not without the consent of the attorneys limit the time of their arguments. When the arguments are concluded, if the court be of the opinion that the jury might be misled by the arguments of counsel, he may to prevent the same further instruct the jury. All instructions given shall be in writing unless waived by both parties, and shall be filed and become a part of the record in the case.

Historical Data


R.L. 1910, § 5870; Amended by Laws 2000, SB 524, c. 262, § 1, emerg. eff. July 1, 2000 (superseded document available).

Citationizer® Summary of Documents Citing This Document
Cite Name Level
Oklahoma Attorney General's Opinions
 CiteNameLevel
 2024 OK AG 15, Question Submitted by: Vicki Zemp Behenna, Office of the District Attorney, 7th DistrictCited
Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals Cases
 CiteNameLevel
 1989 OK CR 35, 778 P.2d 470, GUY v. STATECited
 1990 OK CR 77, 801 P.2d 729, WOOLDRIDGE v. STATEDiscussed
 1977 OK CR 166, 571 P.2d 129, ROBERTS v. STATECited
 2001 OK CR 34, 37 P.3d 908, 72 OBJ 3509, FREDERICK v. STATECited
 1974 OK CR 158, 525 P.2d 1391, McCARTY v. STATECited
 2003 OK CR 11, 71 P.3d 30, LAMBERT v. STATECited
 2009 OK CR 15, 207 P.3d 385, ROJEM v. STATECited
 2018 OK CR 15, 422 P.3d 752, WILLIAMSON v. STATECited
 2019 OK CR 22, 450 P.3d 933, HARRIS v. STATECited
 1954 OK CR 149, 277 P.2d 695, HOBSON v. STATECited
 1955 OK CR 57, 283 P.2d 578, SHAFFER v. STATECited
 1955 OK CR 59, 283 P.2d 872, TICE v. STATEDiscussed
 1957 OK CR 73, 314 P.2d 371, ADAMS v. STATECited
 1958 OK CR 86, 339 P.2d 1066, CRABTREE v. STATECited
 1960 OK CR 47, 357 P.2d 562, YOUNG v. STATECited
 1975 OK CR 143, 538 P.2d 1066, METOYER v. STATECited
 1962 OK CR 29, 370 P.2d 46, CLARK v. STATECited
 1980 OK CR 121, 621 P.2d 1184, TAYLOR v. STATECited
 1965 OK CR 76, 403 P.2d 262, WILSON v. STATECited
 1966 OK CR 123, 418 P.2d 95, ETHRIDGE v. STATEDiscussed at Length
 1969 OK CR 55, 450 P.2d 837, PICKENS v. STATECited
 1969 OK CR 152, 456 P.2d 610, JONES v. STATECited
 1945 OK CR 68, 162 P.2d 336, 80 Okl.Cr. 328, Jenkins v StateCited
 1981 OK CR 164, 638 P.2d 1128, HILL v. STATECited
 1949 OK CR 13, 202 P.2d 999, 88 Okl.Cr. 279, Glasgow v StateDiscussed
 1949 OK CR 45, 205 P.2d 1164, 89 Okl.Cr. 146, Williams v StateCited
 1950 OK CR 71, 219 P.2d 267, 91 Okl.Cr. 367, BRADY v. STATECited
 1950 OK CR 82, 219 P.2d 1027, 91 Okl.Cr. 433, BYRD v. STATEDiscussed
 1950 OK CR 117, 222 P.2d 763, 92 Okl.Cr. 256, WALKER v. STATECited
 1951 OK CR 18, 227 P.2d 685, 93 Okl.Cr. 311, HICKS v. STATECited
 1951 OK CR 80, 232 P.2d 651, 94 Okl.Cr. 198, MILLER v. STATEDiscussed
 1982 OK CR 161, 652 P.2d 1237, BENNETT v. STATECited
 1982 OK CR 166, 652 P.2d 768, KELLY v. STATECited
 1969 OK CR 219, 458 P.2d 322, WHITE v. STATECited
 1969 OK CR 304, 462 P.2d 299, THOMPSON v. STATECited
 1970 OK CR 179, 477 P.2d 395, McDOULETT v. STATEDiscussed at Length
 1971 OK CR 411, 491 P.2d 1098, WYATT v. STATECited
 1983 OK CR 68, 663 P.2d 1237, SMITH v. CITY OF TULSACited
 1983 OK CR 87, 665 P.2d 836, CLIFTON v. STATECited
 1973 OK CR 39, 506 P.2d 571, GOODWIN v. STATECited
 1983 OK CR 100, 666 P.2d 784, PORTER v. STATECited
 1953 OK CR 90, 258 P.2d 1208, 97 Okl.Cr. 119, RYAN v. STATECited
 1983 OK CR 131, 669 P.2d 285, STAFFORD v. STATECited
 1953 OK CR 143, 262 P.2d 456, 97 Okl.Cr. 279, HOLMAN v. STATECited
 1997 OK CR 30, 942 P.2d 211, COHEE v. STATEDiscussed at Length
 1997 OK CR 35, 942 P.2d 736, CLEARY v. STATECited
 1985 OK CR 41, 698 P.2d 936, LEIGH v. STATECited
 1985 OK CR 76, 702 P.2d 375, MASTER v. STATECited
 1986 OK CR 73, 719 P.2d 461, BRASSFIELD v. STATECited
 1986 OK CR 142, 725 P.2d 1278, SHERRICK v. STATECited
 1987 OK CR 68, 736 P.2d 161, MOORE v. STATEDiscussed
 1987 OK CR 220, 744 P.2d 216, ARNOLD v. STATECited
 1976 OK CR 163, 552 P.2d 415, MATHES v. STATECited
 1976 OK CR 189, 554 P.2d 88, DANIELS v. STATECited
Citationizer: Table of Authority
Cite Name Level
None Found.